June 10 & June 17 Restore Series

I am playing catch-up on the blog today as I combine our June 10th & June 17th classes in this blog.  Now you will have a full slate of poses, breath and inspiration.  Enjoy!  And as we wind down our Restore series until our return in September, I invite you to visit the blog for some summertime downtime.

My mentor, Jillian Pransky, has been a busy bee lately with the release of her DVD (previously shared), a TEDTalk on Metta Compassion (http://tedxnavesink.com/project/jillian-pransky), an on-line yoga video with Prevention Magazine and now an article, again with Prevention Magazine, on Yoga and Weight Loss.  Read this article below as it relates to our restorative yoga practice and weight loss. Surprising results from several researchers are in store.


The Surprising Way Gentle Yoga Can Help You Lose Serious Weight

How could a few minutes of deep breathing and gentle moves help anyone drop pounds? Here's exactly how.


Scientists are just now uncovering the slimming power of gentle yoga. Jillian Pr
Jillian Pransky wasn't always the calming, glowing presence she is today. Twenty years ago, the New Jersey-based yogi was as fired up by the corporate ladder as she was by the step classes and rigorous marathon training she subjected her body to. If it was hard, she was into it, and as a natural result, she was sometimes as stressed as the students who now flock to her slow-flow vinyasa and restorative classes. But working ferociously to maintain her weight stopped making sense once she discovered what scientists are just beginning to understand: Yoga—even the gentlest of styles—has an uncanny ability to make everything in life a little easier. Including weight loss. "I haven't worried about my weight for over 10 years," says the 46-year-old former marketing director turned international yoga teacher. "I see the same changes in my students."
Certainly, anyone can understand why a vigorous Sun Salutation series would tighten the core and firm the triceps. But the experience of Pransky and her students takes yoga far beyond Physiology 101 and into the counter-intuitive world of mind-body mystery. Because what they are confirming is that a practice that at times looks like nothing more than lying on the floor with a couple of blankets under your tush can change your body.
It may sound like hype at first: "Melt fat without breaking a sweat!" Even scientists who've done some of the key studies recognize the disconnect. The weight loss that happens with gentle yoga isn't due to the typical causal pathways, in which you burn more calories than you take in, says Alan Kristal, lead researcher in an ongoing study at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle. Nonetheless, promising results continue to roll in. In Kristal's study of more than 15,000 adults in their 50s, overweight people who did yoga at least once a week for 4 or more years lost an average of 5 pounds, while those who didn't practice packed on an average of 13.5—a difference of nearly 20 pounds. Additionally, yogis who started at a healthy weight were more likely to maintain their weight than those who never unrolled a mat.
Despite not knowing exactly how sweating so little can work so well, scientists are piecing together a compelling story about gentle yoga. Its basic outlines will be familiar to anyone who has ever read a self-help book. Changes in the body change the mind, which changes behavior, which reinforces changes in both mind and body. In this case, what's profound is what this virtuous loop ultimately changes: the body's very shape and size.
DROPPED TWO SIZE: Josie Say (left), 39, no longer worries about the scale. Instead, she applies the stress-lowering techniques she learned on her mat to her relationship with food.  SHED 20 POUNDS: Jenese Martinez (right) discovered that she didn't have to fight her body to change it. At 44, she is happier and lighter than she was working as a fitness instructor in her 20s.
Josie Say (left), 39, no longer worries about the scale. Instead, she applies the stress-lowering techniques she learned on her mat to her relationship with food; and as a result, she dropped two sizes. Jenese Martinez (right) discovered that she didn’t have to fight her body to change it. At 44, she is happier and lighter (she dropped 20 pounds with yoga) than she was working as a fitness instructor in her 20s.
To connect the cutting-edge-research dots, let's start with new findings that show how the ancient practice alters the structure of the brain, enlarging the stress-regulating hippocampus as well as the superior parietal cortex, which governs focus. Scientists have already confirmed what anyone who's dived headfirst into a plate of fries after a bad day knows: Stress can lead to a poor diet. Consumer Reports last year asked 1,328 psychologists which strategies are essential to losing weight and keeping it off, and the top answers were "understanding and managing the behaviors and emotions" and "emotional eating." So it stands to reason that a regular yoga practice, by improving how the brain controls your reaction to stress, could lead to healthier food choices and, perhaps, easier weight loss.
"I try to eat foods that will serve my body, but I no longer become upset when I cheat," says Josie Say, 39, a student of Pransky's who dropped two dress sizes when she first picked up yoga and then quit obsessing about the wobbling needle on the scale. Now, when she gives in to cravings, she takes a deep breath and moves on.
In nonscientific terms, Say is describing self-compassion, and research has shown that people who avoid beating themselves up over diet slip-ups are much more likely to go back to healthy eating at the next meal. While claims that yoga promotes self-compassion are impossible to study in a randomized controlled trial, regular practitioners attest to how yogic lessons (the stuff teachers often share at the beginning and end of class) encourage them to do something a breakneck boot camp class might not: search their souls and be nice to themselves. "The work you do in class fosters a compassion that flows into every aspect of your life," says Pransky.
More from Prevention: Detox Naturally With These 8 Yoga Poses
That resonates with Jenese Martinez, 44, another student of Pransky's. Martinez spent her 20s alternating between intense sessions at the gym and late-night binges. "Before I found yoga, I was my own worst enemy," she says. "I spent years fighting my curves. But the yoga teachings helped me to stop focusing on the shape of my thighs and start honoring who I really was. Instead of saying 'I hate you' to my body, I started to say 'I love you.' "
Her introspection led to transformation: Within 6 months of starting a gentle practice, Martinez saw the 20 pounds she'd been trying to lose melt away. She simply started to consume less and noticed that even when she did want the occasional glass of wine or slice of cake, she enjoyed it much more. The research backs up her steady, powerful shift. According to a study published in the journal Qualitative Health Research, an at-home yoga practice reduced women's bingeing in 12 weeks. Simply by cultivating present-moment awareness, the participants found that they ate less overall.
While practicing yoga may help you take in fewer calories, it may also be changing where those calories end up. Fat collects where we want it least—the stomach—in part when levels of a so-called stress hormone, cortisol, rise. Not surprisingly, yoga has been shown to reduce cortisol levels, presumably making it easier to shed belly fat.
Fascinating new research bears this out. In a study funded by the National Institutes of Health, women who did restorative yoga—a practice in which poses are held for a long time, typically on the floor and supported by blankets and props—burned 2% times more body fat than those who just stretched for that same period. In another study, published last year in the Journal of Alternative Medicine, overweight men who practiced yoga and breathing exercises daily lost an average of 4 pounds in only 10 days.
Yoga's focus on the breath and body is likely the key to many of its results. Increasing mindfulness on the mat makes it easier to stay tuned in the rest of the day—which could translate into something as simple as realizing that your body is craving a walk or eating only when you're hungry.
More from Prevention: See How Yoga Helps You Lose Weight (Infographic) 
That's what happened with Martinez. After several months of practicing yoga, she was able to ask herself why she'd wandered into the kitchen in the first place. Was she hungry, or bored?
Whatever the cascade of impacts, the benefits appear to last as long as the practice does. Stay away too long and the effects start to fade, as Jenene Klem, 48, learned.
For years, Klem enjoyed matching her practice to her mood. At some point, though, "I lost my yoga," she says, and she gained 20 pounds. Despite diving into vigorous cardio and strength-training classes, Klem was unable to shed the weight. She recalls being ravenous after class and paying little attention to how much or what she ate. Now she's back on the mat, and the pounds are falling off again. "Yoga just makes you pay attention and think differently," she says.
Thinking differently also means acknowledging that you're human. "Sometimes you still go into that dark place of self-criticism or overeat from time to time," says Martinez. "But it's so nice to have this tool to help you get back on track. When it happens, you can come to your mat and say, 'All right. Now breathe.' "
Scientists are just now uncovering the slimming power of gentle yoga. Jillian Pransky, 46, hasn’t thought about her weight in 10 years.
Start At Any Size
Yoga isn't just for show ponies prancing around in their Lulus. Nancy Taylor, 44, lost more than 160 pounds with a regular practice and, like every yogi, had to start somewhere. She shares her tips for getting past the utterly distracting but mostly unavoidable self-consciousness that can come with getting started on the mat.
Don't obsess about what others are thinking. "I worried people would think, Here's a big girl in yoga," Taylor remembers. "But nobody looked twice."
You can wear whatever you want. No need to squeeze into leggings and a compression-bra top to do asanas: A T-shirt and any bottoms that allow you to move freely are fine. "Of course, if you're comfortable with how you feel in spandex, wear it," says Taylor, who rocked bike shorts and a sports bra even at her heaviest.
Good teachers matter. Finding a competent, versatile teacher is key, says Taylor. You want an instructor who will make you feel welcome and will make time to show you modifications.
There's no such thing as being bad at yoga. You don't have to do a pose exactly like the person next to you, and it's OK to rest in Child's Pose at any point during a class.
Find your own flow. "Living in Los Angeles, I tried a lot of different styles of yoga," Taylor says. "I ended up settling on Bikram because I felt like I needed something really invigorating. My friends thought I was crazy. Who would go into a room heated to 105°F and 40% humidity? But I loved it."
Show up. Yoga teachers always say it, and they say it 'cause it's true: The hardest move in yoga is getting onto your mat in the first place. Once you're at class, the tough part is over, Taylor says.
More from Prevention: For more Yoga poses to sculpt a strong, sexy core, check out the Flat Belly Yoga DVD!
Practice With Pransky
Follow along with the 10-minute sequence created by Jillian Pransky in the video below, and click here to see the workout step by step.
Additional reporting by Jenna Bergen Southerland, Devon Rutz, and Lindy Speakman.
http://www.prevention.com/weight-loss/weight-loss-tips/surprising-way-gentle-yoga-can-help-you-lose-serious-weight

The Breath
Sitali, the Cooling Breath
This yogic breath will help calm the mind and soothe the emotions such as anger, anxiety and frustration. Also good for fevers or when you feel overheated. Will give you a feeling of contentment. Regulates digestive and sexual energy and detoxifies.
Open mouth and curl your tongue like a taco. 
INHALE through the curled tongue. Close mouth and EXHALE through the nostrils. Continue this cycle.
Sit up with a straight spine on the floor or in a chair. Hands in gyan mudra ( pads of thumb and index finger touching)

Practice this breath for 3 – 11 mins bring contentment into your life.
The Poses
Mountain Brook
Props: 2-3 blankets, neck roll, two bolsters
Benefits: counteracts the slumped position of our posture from sitting, computer use, driving, everyday activities. Opens the chest to help breathe easier. Improves digestion, reduces fatigue and can lift your mood.

Just like a babbling brook with boulders (soft ones!), imagine your body like the soft rushing waters laying over those boulders, smooth, flowing.  It will allow the natural curves of the body to be held up gently and the breath to flow.

On your mat, place one bolster where your knees will be and another where your lower legs can rest, one blanket rolled up where the bra line is (base of scapula), and a neck roll for the cervical spine.  Shoulders rest on the floor, arms to side with palms facing up or come into Goddess arms.  If ankles need support, use rolled-up blanket or dish towel.  Eye pillows can lightly rest on eyes or even be used on forehead (useful for headaches) or even on shoulders (wherever you need to release tension). To begin with stay in pose for 10 minutes working up to 20 minutes.  Great to use in savasana. Feel the heart open, the strain from holding yourself up all day evaporate.
Variations: Feeling cranky in the lumbar spine? Place blanket to fill the curves.  Want to feel more grounded while still opening the heart? Place rolled up blanket against wall and soles of feet touching blanket.  Need to feel cuddled? Swaddle your head in a blanket cradle.
Legs up the Wall Variation
Props: 2 blocks, 3 blankets, neck rolls
Benefits: Supportive, releasing pose for legs, feet, pelvis. Spinal realignment. Helps legs drain of fluid and promotes circulation.

Set two blocks at end of your mat at whatever height you want. Make a flat roll our of one blanket and place on top of the blocks so it doesn't roll off.  The two blankets will stack in front of the blocks (calves rest here), adding any neck rolls or adjustments to support the entire lower leg through to the knees. Rest feet and legs on the supports and arms come to a comfortable distance by your side. Perfect for savasana and instant relaxation.
Surfboard

Props: blankets, including one for warmth, stuffed animals or eye bags for hands
Benefits: gently stretches the lumbar spine and para spinal muscles, and gives a release in the diaphragm, quiets the mind and comforting. Gives a sense of security.  

2 bolster fold blanket placed lengthwise on mat on top of each other. One blanket at end of mat for ankle support. Make roll for ankle support. Rest of that blanket fills in gap where shin does not meet the floor. Make sure no blanket is on knee. This supports the knee in the pose.  Top bolster folded blanket roll towards you in a wider roll to fit in chest and shoulder area. One more blanket folded so that its height is the same as the two bolster folded blankets. Come to all fours straddling the props, release to forearms and then fully recline on props.  Ankles rest on small roll at end of mat, shins supported by the rest of that blanket. Rest the rest of your body at hip crease on the bolster fold blankets and lay chest on wider roll of top blanket. Head rests on additional blanket at top, turned to the side. Arms come out to the sides, releasing shoulders down the back and away from the ears. Placing an eye pillow or stuffed animal in palms as they face floor is very grounding and comfortable. Additional blankets for pillows tucked in as needed with student to create boundaries or make more comfortable.
New Version includes laying tops of ankles over padded blocks for further draining of the legs.

Reclined Bound Angle (Supta Baddhakonasana)


Benefits: opens the hips and groin facilitating blood and energy flow to the urinary tract and reproductive organs. Opens the chest and abdomen benefiting breathing problems. 
Props: bolster, 4 blocks (or firm cushions, pillows or rolled-up blankets), 4 blankets and one extra blanket for warmth, strap and eye pillow

Place a block lengthwise under one end of a bolster to prop it up on an incline, add another block under bolster for stability. We used the wall in this week's class placing the bolster at a higher elevation. Place a double-fold blanket on floor next to low end of bolster and a long rolled blanket on top next to bolster (for sacral support). Sit with your back to the short, low end of the bolster. Place two blocks where your knees will rest (can top with a soft blanket or use other props as necessary for propping knees)  Bring your legs into Bound Angle Pose with the soles of your feet together. Wrap a blanket around your feet to create a feeling of containment.  Lie back on the bolster. Place supports under your arms so that they are not dangling and there is no feeling of stretch in the chest. Stay in the pose for 10 to 15 minutes.
Savasana on Bellies
Props: 2-3 blankets, neck roll
Benefits: gives lumbar spine support, ease strain on sacral ilium area, good for digestion, full release of the body to gravity with low back pain. Return the body to a state of balance after your practice.

Place a double or triple folded blanket under your abdomen as you belly down on the mat. One leg extended, other one bent at a 90 angle.  Fold arms under head and rest forehead on them or send them to a Goddess position.  Modify arm/head position for most comfort.


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